________________________________ February 28, 1997 ________________________________ GSBCA 13662-RELO In the Matter of FRANK A. STERBENZ Frank A. Sterbenz, Sheridan, WY, Claimant. Simeon Kirksey, Chief, Travel Section, Austin Finance Center, Department of Veterans Affairs, Austin TX, appearing for the Department of Veterans Affairs. HYATT, Board Judge. Claimant, Frank A. Sterbenz, an employee of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), seeks additional reimbursement of real estate expenses incurred in connection with his permanent change of station (PCS) to Sheridan, Wyoming. Upon moving to Wyoming, claimant purchased a residence situated on 61.26 acres of land. The number of acres purchased exceeded the required lot size, of thirty-five acres, for the area. The Federal Travel Regulation (FTR) provides that the "employee shall be limited to pro rata reimbursement when he/she sells or purchases land in excess of that which reasonably relates to the residence site." 41 CFR 302-6.1(f)(2)(ii) (1995). The VA determined that the value of the homestead -- the house and thirty- five acres -- constituted 78.5 percent of the total purchase price and, pursuant to the FTR, reduced the total eligible expenses claimed for reimbursement by 21.5 percent. In a letter seeking a ruling from the General Accounting Office, Mr. Sterbenz does not contest the pro rata reduction of the claimed expenses in principle, but does argue that some of the expenses claimed would have been the same no matter how many acres were purchased and thus should have been reimbursed in full. In particular, he avers that the appraiser charged him a standard fee of $300 which is not pegged to the value or acreage of the property purchased. He also states that the well and septic inspection fee of $130, the recording fee of $32, and the Credit Bureau fee of $39.50 were constant amounts and should have been fully reimbursed as well. These amounts, totalling $501.50, were reduced by $107.82 as a result of the proration of real estate expenses. Mr. Sterbenz thus seeks recovery of the amount of $107.82. In an early decision addressing the general considerations for applying the proration rule set forth in the applicable regulation, the Comptroller General recognized that the rule requires a determination of how much land "reasonably relates to the residence site" and how much land is "in excess." This determination should initially be made by the agency to which the claim is submitted based on the prevailing and customary practices in the locality of the official duty station. 54 Comp. Gen. 597, 598 (1975). As noted, this initial determination has not been challenged here. With respect to the proration of expenses, however, the Comptroller General further observed that where services or charges are based on a flat fee, the reimbursable expenses should be reimbursed in toto, providing the fee or charge is reasonable and in line with charges for similar services in that locality. Id. at 599; accord Dikran Hazirjian, B-213385 (Mar. 23, 1984); 55 Comp. Gen. 747 (1976). In its response to GAO's request for the agency position on this claim, the VA stated that to the extent that documentation can be provided to show that the items questioned by Mr. Sterbenz are based on a flat rate basis, regardless of site size, the agency will fully reimburse, rather than prorate, such expenses. The applicable law supports full payment of those charges which were assessed as flat rates and not linked to the sale price of the property. Although the record does not contain such documentation, it should not be difficult for claimant to obtain appropriate letters or other information demonstrating the flat rate nature of these charges. Since the VA states that it will pay the amounts claimed upon receipt of such documentation, we return this matter to the claimant and agency to proceed accordingly. __________________________ CATHERINE B. HYATT Board Judge