September 8, 1997 GSBCA 14227-RELO In the Matter of DONNY FLORES Donny Flores, Antioch, CA, Claimant. Al LaBombard, Chief, Employee Accounts Division, Austin Finance Center, Department of Veterans Affairs, Austin, TX; and Ricky Young, Chief, Fiscal Resource Management Division, Department of Veterans Affairs, Oakland, CA, appearing for Department of Veterans Affairs. GOODMAN, Board Judge. Claimant, Donny Flores, is an employee of the Department of Veterans Affairs who made a permanent change of station (PCS) move in 1995. He seeks payment of an additional $604.63, which he claims resulted from his filing a claim for his relocation income tax (RIT) allowance in 1997 instead of 1996. We deny the claim. Detailed procedures for payment of the RIT allowance are found in the Federal Travel Regulation (FTR), 41 CFR 302-11 (1996). Claims for RIT allowances are accomplished in two steps. The first step is the payment of the withholding tax allowance (WTA) in year 1, which covers the employee's federal income tax withholding on covered taxable reimbursements. 41 CFR 302-11.7. Year 1 is defined as "[t]he calendar year in which reimbursement or payment for moving expenses is made . . . ." 41 CFR 302-11.5(e). The second step is the payment in year 2 of the RIT allowance. The RIT allowance is authorized to reimburse eligible transferred employees for substantially all of the additional federal, state, and local income taxes incurred by the employee as a result of certain travel and transportation expenses and relocation allowances for which reimbursement or an allowance is provided by the Government. 41 CFR 302-11.8. Year 2 is defined as follows: The calendar year in which a claim for the RIT allowance is paid. Generally, Year 2 will be the calendar year immediately following Year 1 and in which the employee files a tax return reflecting his/her tax liability for income received in Year 1. However, there may be instances where the employee's claims submission and/or payment of the RIT allowance is delayed beyond the calendar year immediately following Year 1. (Year 1 will always be the calendar year that reimbursements are received . . . .) Year 2 will be the calendar year in which the RIT allowance is actually paid. 41 CFR 302-11.5(f). The formula used to calculate the RIT allowance requires the use of two combined marginal tax rates (CMTR) for year 1 and year 2. A CMTR is a single rate determined by combining the applicable marginal tax rates for federal, state, and local income taxes, using formulas specified in the FTR. 41 CFR 302-11.5(j). The WTA was calculated and paid in 1995 (year 1). Mr. Flores submitted his claim for the RIT allowance in March 1997. Thus, for purposes of calculating the RIT allowance, year 2 was 1997 and the CMTR for this tax year, rather than 1996, was used. Mr. Flores claims that this resulted in a RIT allowance of $604.63 less than what would have resulted had the claim for the RIT allowance been submitted and paid in 1996. Mr. Flores states that he was a new federal employee in 1995 and that he was not provided guidance concerning any reporting requirements having to do with his PCS move before he began his move, and he was not informed that he should submit his claim for the RIT allowance in 1996. It was not until 1997, when he was contacted by the fiscal resource manager of his agency, that he was introduced to the concept of RIT allowance. Accordingly, he requests payment of an additional amount of $604.63 to which he believes he would have been entitled had he filed his claim for the RIT allowance in 1996. Mr. Flores states further: "While I realize that it is my responsibility to be aware of all aspects of a Permanent Change of Station, it is difficult for me to reconcile that this agency does not have a more efficient system to notify employees of deadlines for RIT claims." Apparently, Mr. Flores familiarized himself sufficiently with regulations to receive reimbursement of his relocation expenses to which the WTA and RIT allowance applied. The above-cited regulations clearly informed him that he was entitled to submit a claim for the RIT allowance in 1996, and there is a further obligation set forth in the regulation that employees submit claims for the RIT allowance. 41 CFR 302-11.9. Even so, there is no deadline stated in the regulation for submission of the claim for the RIT allowance. The regulation is clear that the RIT allowance is calculated based upon the CMTR applicable to the year in which the allowance is paid, which may be a calendar year other than the one immediately following year 1. As Mr. Flores did not apply for payment of the RIT allowance until 1997, he was paid according to regulation, i.e., pursuant to rates applicable in the year in which the RIT is actually paid. His claim for an additional $604.63 is denied. ____________________ ALLAN H. GOODMAN Board Judge