Board of Contract Appeals General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 ____________ June 11, 1998 ____________ GSBCA 14306-RELO In the Matter of STEVEN D. WARD Steven D. Ward, Fredericksburg, VA, Claimant. Judy Hughes, Travel Policy, Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Columbus Center, Columbus, OH, appearing for Department of Defense. VERGILIO, Board Judge. Where it is customary for a relocated employee selling a residence to assume some of the buyer's closing costs, the employee may be reimbursed such allowable expenses as are incurred. The claimant, Steven D. Ward, as a civilian employee of the Department of the Defense, changed permanent duty stations within the United States, with a reporting date of August 5, 1996. With a settlement date of October 31, 1996, the claimant sold his residence at his old duty station, in the area of Chesapeake, Virginia. The buyer obtained FHA (Federal Housing Administration) financing. The claimant paid $3206.50 of the buyer's closing costs. This total is comprised of $1273.50 (loan origination fee), $300 (settlement/closing fee), $521.40 (lender's title insurance), $132.15 (city/county tax/stamps), $396.45 (state tax/stamps), $175 (survey), and $408 (taxes). In accordance with applicable regulation, Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Joint Travel Regulations (JTR), in resolving the question of the reimbursability of these costs, the agency contacted an employee at the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Richmond, Virginia. JTR C14004-C.2. In a memorandum dated March 27, 1997, the agency relates that it was informed that HUD feels the seller paying the buyer's closing costs is negotiable and that, in assuming the buyer's costs, the seller is reducing the selling price. HUD made its determination based on Norbert P. David, B-245650 (Mar. 5, 1992). The agency disallowed reimbursement. Thereafter, the claimant submitted to the agency letters from his realtor. The realtor states in a letter dated April 3, 1997, "In the Chesapeake Virginia area, sellers pay customary closing cost[s] for buyers. [As] one of the largest listing and selling real estate corporations [we] would put between 75 and 80 per cent of sales will find that sellers have paid customary closing cost for buyers." The other letter states that, in the Chesapeake, Virginia area, the seller pays the buyer's closing cost expenses which run approximately 2.7 to 3.0 percent of the buyer's loan amount. In response to a Congressional inquiry on behalf of the claimant, in a letter dated May 30, 1997, the Assistant Secretary, HUD, Washington, DC, states that "it is customary in the Tidewater area of Virginia for a seller to pay a portion of the purchaser's closing costs." The letter also references an enclosure, a special notice issued by the Richmond office of HUD, effective October 1996. For FHA loans closed in the jurisdiction of the Virginia office, the document lists the only fees and charges that may be charged to an FHA borrower and financed as part of the mortgage. Under statute, 5 U.S.C. 5724a(a)(4)(A) (1994), and the applicable version of regulation, JTR C14002, C14004, some expenses are reimbursable provided they are customarily paid by the seller of a residence in the locality of the old official permanent duty station to the extent they do not exceed specifically stated limitations, or in the absence thereof, amounts customarily paid in the locality of the residence. Such reimbursable items include a loan origination fee, state revenue stamps, and owner's title insurance policy. JTR C14002-A.4.a. Some expenses expressly are not reimbursable, including property taxes. JTR C14002-A.4.b. The record demonstrates that it was customary in the area for the seller to pay some of the closing costs incurred by the buyer. Expenses for the loan origination fee, the settlement/closing fee, lender's title insurance, various tax stamps, and the survey are allowable miscellaneous expenses. Brian E. Cooper, GSBCA 14269-RELO, 98-1 BCA 29,427; Pierre S. Ware, GSBCA 14150-RELO, 97-2 BCA 29,061; Brent T. Wahlquist, GSBCA 13721-RELO, 97-2 BCA 29,094. None of the amounts sought are in excess of those allowable to the buyer under the HUD guidelines. However, the regulations specified that property taxes are non-reimbursable expenses. JTR C14002-A.4.b(3). The claimant has not demonstrated that $408 paid for taxes is reimbursable. That amount was properly disallowed. The claimant has demonstrated entitlement to $2798.50. ____________________________ JOSEPH A. VERGILIO Board Judge