Board of Contract Appeals General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 _______________________________________________ November 9, 1998 _______________________________________________ GSBCA 14653-RELO In the Matter of DANIEL JANUSZ Daniel Janusz, Marina, CA, Claimant. Mark B. Barta, Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Columbus Center, Columbus, OH, appearing for Department of Defense. BORWICK, Board Judge. Claimant, Daniel Janusz, seeks reimbursement of lease termination expenses in connection with his permanent change of station (PCS) move. The agency, the Department of Defense (DoD), denied reimbursement because the apartment lease was not terminated. We conclude that the agency correctly denied the reimbursement request. The facts are as follows. On March 11, 1998, claimant received a travel authorization from the agency in connection with claimant's PCS move from the Defense Supply Center, Columbus, Ohio, to the Defense Finance Accounting Service, Monterey, California. Among other items, the agency authorized reimbursement of unexpired lease expenses. While residing in Columbus, Ohio, claimant and claimant's roommate signed an apartment lease as joint tenants and agreed to pay $705 per month rent. The lease expired on May 31, 1998. Paragraph 27 of the lease provided in pertinent part: "If there shall be more than one tenant, they shall be jointly and severally liable thereunder." Paragraph 18 of the lease provided for early termination by the tenant if the tenant gave at least one month's written notice and a cashier's check for the amount due to the end of the notice period plus an additional sum equal to twenty percent of rent provided for during the term of the lease. On March 15, claimant wrote his landlord and requested early termination: I am writing to request my lease be terminated as of [April 1, 1998] due to a job transfer out of the state. I realize I have [two] months remaining on my lease, therefore I will pay the penalty of [twenty percent] against the remaining portion of [the] rent I owe. . . . The landlord replied: Please be advised that your lease . . . is expiring on [May 31, 1998]. As you stated, your request to move earlier is permissible, however the rent will need to be paid in full each month. As your roommate is staying in the apartment, you both are responsible for the entire amount of the rent. In response, claimant submitted two checks to the landlord totaling $1400 for the last two months' rent. Claimant then submitted a travel voucher to the Government seeking reimbursement of $705 for "expired lease expense." The agency denied the request for reimbursement, reasoning: The $700.00 [sic] represents rent for the months of April and May. In reviewing the file, it is clear that [claimant's] roommate remained in the premises and the lease was never "terminated." In the absence of an actual "termination" of the lease, the amount cannot be reimbursed. Claimant then filed a claim at this Board. He acknowledges that the lease was never terminated, but explains that it was not terminated only because his roommate needed to remain in the premises. The Joint Travel Regulations (JTR) provide for reimbursement of an employee's costs of settling an unexpired lease, but "allowable cost items are limited to those payments made by the employee concerned which represent unavoidable expense directly attributable to termination of the lease prior to the expiration date." JTR C14005. Here, claimant admits that the lease was not terminated. We have noted that regulations authorizing payment for the expenses of settling an unexpired lease apply upon termination of the lease. Kathryn M.Vernon, GSBCA 14622-RELO (Aug. 11, 1998). The General Accounting Office (GAO), which had previously decided these claims, held that the underlying assumption upon which the lease termination expense benefit is grounded is that the leased premises were actually vacated. Patsy S. Ricard, 67 Comp. Gen. 285 (1988). Here, the lease was not terminated, and there is no authority for agency reimbursement of this claimed expense. The agency acted correctly in denying the claim. _______________________________ ANTHONY S. BORWICK Board Judge