Board of Contract Appeals General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 January 29, 1999 GSBCA 14843-RELO In the Matter of ROBERT D. LEE Robert D. Lee, Dubois, WY, Claimant. Sandra S. Williams, Authorized Certifying Officer, National Finance Center, New Orleans, LA, appearing for Department of Agriculture. DANIELS, Board Judge (Chairman). After the Department of Agriculture transferred employee Robert D. Lee to Dubois, Wyoming, in August 1996, Mr. Lee decided to have a new residence built for him. He purchased land on which the home would be situated, took out a construction loan, and later took out a conventional mortgage loan with which to repay the prior debt. In making each of these transactions, he incurred expenses. He then asked the agency to reimburse him for those expenses. The agency paid all transaction costs Mr. Lee incurred in connection with the mortgage loan, but none of those associated with the purchase of the land or the construction loan. The employee has asked us to review the agency's determination with respect to five specific expenses -- settlement and recording fees incurred in connection with the land purchase, and loan origination and recording fees and a title insurance premium paid at the time the construction loan was made. He states, "The costs I incurred were all related to real estate transactions for my new residence here in my new official station. The expenses were all necessary and unavoidable costs related to the purchase of the land, construction of the house and final purchase of the completed home with a conventional home loan." Although Mr. Lee's statement of facts is correct, his thesis that the law requires his agency to reimburse him for the costs is not. Statute does authorize federal agencies to pay expenses transferred employees incur in purchasing a home at their new duty stations. 5 U.S.C. 5724a(a)(4)(A) (1994) (now codified in revised form at 5 U.S.C. 5724a(d) (Supp. II 1996)). In implementing the statute, however, the Federal Travel Regulation (FTR) details which particular expenses are reimbursable. It provides that a transferred employee who chooses to construct a new home at his new duty station may recover real estate transaction expenses to the same extent as he would if he had bought an existing home. 41 CFR 302-6.1, -6.2(d)(1)(x) (1996). We have explained, in interpreting this portion of the FTR, that where each stage of the building process involves a number of expenses which would appropriately be reimbursed in connection with the purchase of an existing residence, the employee may be reimbursed only once for each type of expense that is allowable under the regulations. The expenses incurred incident to securing permanent financing on the completed house are most representative of expenses that would have been incurred to purchase an existing residence. Because no other costs would have been incurred if an employee had bought such a home, the agency is not responsible for reimbursement of those other costs. Thomas S. Cushing, GSBCA 13867-RELO, 97-2 BCA 29,022; see also Brent T. Wahlquist, GSBCA 14163-RELO, 97-2 BCA 29,094; Michael J. Spann, GSBCA 13685-RELO, 97-2 BCA 29,019. Any contrary interpretation of the regulation, such as the one advanced by this claimant, would provide reimbursement to home-builders to a greater extent than home-buyers and would therefore be impermissible. The Department of Agriculture's determination was in accord with these precepts. The agency has already paid as much of Mr. Lee's real estate transactions expenses as it would have if he had purchased an existing home. The FTR dictates that it pay no more. _________________________ STEPHEN M. DANIELS Board Judge